Friday, April 26, 2019

Four Castes

According to the prevalence, in greater or lesser degree, of the three qualities of Sattva, Rajas, and Tamas in man, the four castes, the Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, and Shudra, are everywhere present at all times, in all civilised societies. 

By the mighty hand of time, their number and power also vary at different times in regard to different countries. 
In some countries the numerical strength or influence of one of these castes may preponderate over another; at some period, one of the classes may be more powerful than the rest. 

But from a careful study of the history of the world, it appears that in conformity to the law of nature the four castes, the Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, and Shudra do, in every society, one after another in succession, govern the world. 

             - Swami Vivekananda, 
           ‘Modern India’ – an article written in Bengali for Udbodhan 


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