Friday, July 19, 2019

Caste - Social Problem not Religious

The Hindu must not give up his religion, but must keep religion within its proper limits and give freedom to society to grow. 
All the reformers in India made the serious mistake of holding religion accountable for all the horrors of priestcraft and degeneration and went forthwith to pull down the indestructible structure, and what was the result? Failure! 

Beginning from Buddha down to Ram Mohan Roy, everyone made the mistake of holding caste to be a religious institution and tried to pull down religion and caste all together, and failed. 
But in spite of all the ravings of the priests, caste is simply a crystallised social institution, which after doing its service is now filling the atmosphere of India with its stench, and it can only be removed by giving back to the people their lost social individuality. 

                   - Swami Vivekananda, 
                      in a Letter to Alasinga Perumal 
                      from Chicago (November 1893)


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